Citation Guide

Guidance on how to cite Panorama Research Institute publications, including recommended citation formats for research reports, working papers, policy briefs, and other Institute outputs.

All Panorama Research Institute publications have registered DOIs and should be cited using the citation details provided on each publication's record. The examples below provide recommended formats for each publication type using common citation styles.

Research Report

APA 7th Edition
Author, A., & Author, B. (Year). Title of research report (Research Report No. RR-YYYY-00X). Panorama Research Institute. https://doi.org/10.XXXXX/YYYYY
Chicago 18th Edition
Author, A., and B. Author. Title of Research Report. Research Report No. RR-YYYY-00X. Singapore: Panorama Research Institute, Year. https://doi.org/10.XXXXX/YYYYY
MLA 9th Edition
Author, A., and B. Author. Title of Research Report. Research Report No. RR-YYYY-00X, Panorama Research Institute, Year, doi:10.XXXXX/YYYYY.

Working Paper

APA 7th Edition
Author, A. (Year). Title of working paper (Working Paper No. WP-YYYY-00X). Panorama Research Institute. https://doi.org/10.XXXXX/YYYYY
Chicago 18th Edition
Author, A. Title of Working Paper. Working Paper No. WP-YYYY-00X. Singapore: Panorama Research Institute, Year. https://doi.org/10.XXXXX/YYYYY
MLA 9th Edition
Author, A. Title of Working Paper. Working Paper No. WP-YYYY-00X, Panorama Research Institute, Year, doi:10.XXXXX/YYYYY.

Policy Brief

APA 7th Edition
Author, A. (Year). Title of policy brief (Policy Brief No. PB-YYYY-00X). Panorama Research Institute. https://doi.org/10.XXXXX/YYYYY
Chicago 18th Edition
Author, A. Title of Policy Brief. Policy Brief No. PB-YYYY-00X. Singapore: Panorama Research Institute, Year. https://doi.org/10.XXXXX/YYYYY
MLA 9th Edition
Author, A. Title of Policy Brief. Policy Brief No. PB-YYYY-00X, Panorama Research Institute, Year, doi:10.XXXXX/YYYYY.

Institutional Citation

When citing the Institute as a whole (for example, in a reference to the Institute's general position or ongoing work), use the following form:

Panorama Research Institute. (Year). [Description of cited content]. Panorama Research Institute. Retrieved from [URL]

Note: When institutional authorship is used, the institution is listed in the author position. Panorama Research Institute operates as an internal division of Panorama Scholarly Group; when a specific author is named on a publication, that author should be listed, followed by the institutional affiliation.

All PublicationsPublication Policy